History and Development of Liver Transplantation

The first human liver transplant was attempted by Dr. Thomas Starzl in 1963, but it wasn’t until 1967 that he successfully performed the first successful transplant. With the development of immunosuppressive drugs like cyclosporine in the 1980s, survival rates improved significantly. Today, liver transplantation is a common and generally successful procedure for patients with irreversible … Read more

“Liver Heart”: The Symbiotic Relationship Between the Liver and the Heart

The liver and heart are two of the most vital organs in the human body, each serving critical but distinct roles. The heart pumps oxygenated blood throughout the body, providing essential nutrients and oxygen to every cell. The liver, meanwhile, processes this blood, detoxifying harmful substances, metabolizing nutrients, and supporting various bodily functions. Their functions … Read more